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Volvo and the three-point seatbelt: what happened in 1959

How the three-point seatbelt is composed, what it offers, and what sources say about its origins at Volvo.

Illustration of a vintage car with a visible three-point seatbelt in the seat
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Key points

Volvo Trucks dates the presentation of its three-point seatbelt to 1959. This guide explains how the V-shaped configuration works, its historical origins, and the safety benefits of distributing impact forces across the body.

What date does Volvo Trucks cite

Volvo Trucks dates the presentation of Volvo's V-shaped three-point seatbelt to 1959. This date refers to the presentation recorded in the brand's source.

Section references: El cinturón de seguridad de tres puntos cumple 60 años ↗

Vintage car with a visible seatbelt in the seat
Image by wheel.news

How the three-point seatbelt is composed

The name describes a belt formed by an abdominal band and a pectoral band, connected by a buckle. This combination is the configuration that differentiates the three-point seatbelt in the description by Fundación MAPFRE.

Section references: ¿Qué es un Cinturón de tres puntos? ↗

Image by wheel.news

What is known about its history

Fundación MAPFRE attributes the design to Volvo engineer Nils Bohlin and notes that the patent was granted to other manufacturers at no cost. Volvo Trucks, for its part, dates the presentation of Volvo's seatbelt to the world in 1959.

Section references: ¿Qué es un Cinturón de tres puntos? ↗ · El cinturón de seguridad de tres puntos cumple 60 años ↗

What the three-point configuration offers

According to Fundación MAPFRE, the three-point seatbelt distributes impact forces over a larger area of the body than a two-point belt. The source relates this characteristic to the combination of abdominal and pectoral bands.

Section references: ¿Qué es un Cinturón de tres puntos? ↗

Frequently asked questions

Who designed Volvo's three-point seatbelt? Fundación MAPFRE attributes the design to Nils Bohlin, a Volvo engineer.

What date does Volvo Trucks cite for the presentation? The Volvo Trucks source dates the presentation to the world in 1959.

What does it mean to be a three-point belt? It is composed of an abdominal band and a pectoral band connected by a buckle.

Section references: ¿Qué es un Cinturón de tres puntos? ↗ · El cinturón de seguridad de tres puntos cumple 60 años ↗

Who designed Volvo's three-point seatbelt?

Fundación MAPFRE attributes the design to Nils Bohlin, a Volvo engineer.

What date does Volvo Trucks cite for the presentation?

The Volvo Trucks source dates the presentation to the world in 1959.

What does it mean to be a three-point belt?

It is composed of an abdominal band and a pectoral band connected by a buckle.

Sources and evidence

¿Qué es un Cinturón de tres puntos? Fundación MAPFRE · Accessed 26.09.2026
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